ʻO Ti vs Al

Aluminum vs titanium
I ka honua a mākou e noho nei, nui nā mea kemika i kuleana no ka haku ʻana o nā mea ola ʻole a puni mākou.ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea he kūlohelohe, ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki mai lākou ma ke ʻano maoli a ʻo ke koena he synthetic;ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole i hana maoli ʻia a hana ʻia.He mea pono loa ka papa periodic i ke aʻo ʻana i nā mea.He hoʻonohonoho papa kuhikuhi maoli nō ia e hōʻike ana i nā mea kemika a pau;ʻO ka hui ma ke kumu o ka helu atomika, nā hoʻonohonoho uila a me kekahi mau waiwai kemika e hoʻi hou ana.ʻElua mau mea a mākou i ʻohi ai mai ka papa ʻaina no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana he alumini a me ka titanium.

No ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ʻo ka alumini he mea kemika i loaʻa ka hōʻailona Al a aia i loko o ka hui boron.He 13 kona atomika, ʻo ia hoʻi, he 13 protons kona.ʻO ka alumini, e like me ka nui o mākou i ʻike, no ka ʻāpana o nā metala a he ʻano keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo.He palupalu a ductile.Ma hope o ka oxygen a me ke silika, ʻo ka alumini ka 3 o ka mea nui loa i ka ʻōpala o ka Honua.Aia ma kahi o 8% (ma ke kaumaha) o ka ʻili paʻa o ka Honua.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka titanium kekahi mea kemika akā ʻaʻole ia he metala maʻamau.Aia ia i ka ʻāpana o nā metala hoʻololi a loaʻa iā ia ka hōʻailona kemika Ti.He 22 kona helu a me ke kala kala.Ua ʻike ʻia no kona ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.ʻO ka mea e ʻike ai i ka titanium ʻo ia ka mea kūʻokoʻa i ka corrosion i ka chlorine, ka wai kai a me ka aqua regia.
E hoohalike kakou i na mea elua ma ke kumu o ko laua mau waiwai kino.ʻO ka alumini he metala malleable a māmā.Ma kahi kokoke, loaʻa ka alumini ma kahi o hoʻokahi hapakolu o ke kila.'O ia ho'i, no ka nui like o ke kila a me ka alumini, he hapakolu ka nui o ka mea hope.He mea koʻikoʻi kēia ʻano no ka nui o nā noi o ka alumini.ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo kēia ʻano o ke kaumaha haʻahaʻa ke kumu i hoʻohana nui ʻia ai ka alumini i ka hana ʻana i nā mokulele.ʻOkoʻa kona helehelena mai ke kālā a i ka hina hina.ʻO kona hiʻohiʻona maoli e pili ana i ka ʻeleʻele o ka ʻili.'O ia ho'i, e pili kokoke ana ke kala i ke kala no ka ili ma'alahi.Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole ia he magnetic a ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻā maʻalahi.Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā alumini alumini ma muli o ko lākou ikaika, ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka ikaika o ka alumini maʻemaʻe.

Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Titanium e kona ikaika kiʻekiʻe i ka ratio paona.He ductile i loko o kahi kaiapuni ʻole oxygen a he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.He wahi hehee kiʻekiʻe loa ka Titanium, ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o 1650 degere Centigrade a i ʻole 3000 degere Fahrenheit.ʻO kēia ka mea e pono ai e like me ka metala refractory.He haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ka conductivity uila a he paramagnetic.Loaʻa i nā māka kālepa o ka titanium ka ikaika tensile e pili ana i 434 MPa akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi.Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka alumini, ʻo ka titanium ma kahi o 60% ʻoi aku ka paona.Eia nō naʻe, ʻelua ka ikaika o ka alumini.Loaʻa i nā ʻelua nā ikaika tensile ʻokoʻa pū kekahi.

Hōʻuluʻulu o nā ʻokoʻa i hōʻike ʻia ma nā kiko

1. He metala ka alumini a he metala ho'ololi ka titanium
2. He helu atomika ko ka alumini he 13, a he 13 protons;He helu atomika ko Titanium he 22, a he 22 protons
3.Loaʻa i ka alumini ka hōʻailona kemika Al;Loaʻa i ka Titanium ka hōʻailona kemika Ti.
4.ʻO ka alumini ke kolu o ka mea nui loa i loko o ka ʻāʻī o ka Honua aʻo Titanium ka 9 o ka mea nui loa.
5 .ʻAʻole magnetic ka alumini;He paramagnetic ka Titanium
6.ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka alumini i ka Titanium
7.ʻO keʻano o ka alumini ka mea nui loa i kona hoʻohanaʻana,ʻo ia kona kaumaha māmā a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa,ʻo ia ka hapakolu o ke kila;ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o ka titanium ka mea nui i kāna hoʻohana ʻana ʻo ia kona ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ka helu heheʻe kiʻekiʻe, ma luna o 1650 degere centigrade.
8.ʻO ka Titanium he pālua ka ikaika o ka alumini
9.ʻO ka Titanium ma kahi o 60% ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka alumini
2.He ʻano keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ka alumini mai ke kālā a i ka hina hina ma muli o ke ʻano ʻeleʻele o ka ʻili (ʻoi aku ka maʻamau i ke kālā no nā ʻili maʻemaʻe) 10. Eia ke ʻano o ka titanium